{"id":28865,"date":"2025-08-04T15:19:48","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T07:19:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/?post_type=advice&p=28865"},"modified":"2025-08-21T14:26:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T06:26:21","slug":"how-to-become-a-pharmacist","status":"publish","type":"advice","link":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/advice\/how-to-become-a-pharmacist\/","title":{"rendered":"How to become a pharmacist"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pharmacists are knowledgeable about treating an amazing range of medical and health conditions. If you think you\u2019d enjoy a career as a pharmacist, read on!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

What exactly is a pharmacist?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Most people appreciate that pharmacists are highly qualified healthcare professionals. On average, Australians visit a community pharmacy about 18 times a year (which is three times the average that we visit the doctor!) \u2013 and there\u2019s often a highly valued relationship between a pharmacist and patients. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

We mostly see pharmacists in retail \u2018chemist\u2019 outlets, as small-business owners, managers or professional staff, but their roles are more diverse than we may realise. They not only dispense prescription medicines to customers but also advise us on the use of healthcare products and maintain our medication records. Pharmacists are also found in hospitals, aged care facilities, doctors surgeries, universities and government organisations \u2013 but they\u2019re not chemists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What\u2019s the difference between a pharmacist and a chemist?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

We can also add \u2018pharmacologist\u2019 into the mix. The confusion about these professions is understandable, as they have many similarities. Pharmacy and pharmacology derive from the Greek term pharmakon<\/em> \u2013 which, interestingly, refers to both a remedy and a poison. So, there are similarities in their names and their knowledge. The differences are in the specialist expertise and careers of the three professions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A chemist has a degree in chemistry. They work to understand the properties and behaviours of molecules and atoms within matter, and explore the potential uses of those properties. Usually they are research scientists, using specialised laboratories to develop products for industries such as pharmaceuticals, energy, cosmetics, and food and beverages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pharmacologists have a degree in pharmacology. They <\/strong>also work in laboratories, but their focus is on how chemicals and drugs affect organisms. A large area of pharmacology is the development of new chemical treatments \u2013 whether to improve the health of humans, animals, plants or the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pharmacists, on the other hand, are registered health professionals. They have a degree in pharmacy, which may lead them to working in pharmaceutical research, but in general, pharmacists are client-facing in a healthcare setting. They may also create customised prescription medicines, sterile products like eye drops and injection and cancer therapies using specialist equipment (also known as \u2018compounding\u2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As part of their degree, a pharmacist will have studied chemistry, pharmacology and therapeutics \u2013 how to use medicines to treat illness. and pharmacy practice \u2013  how to apply this knowledge to help people make the most of their medicines). They are scientists, but they also like meeting and engaging with people, and using their scientific knowledge to help people manage their medicines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If you\u2019re considering a career in pharmacy, you\u2019re probably a \u2018people person\u2019. You\u2019ll be interested in health and medicine, fascinated by health research and innovation, and enjoy contributing to your local community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Pharmcist
Pharmacists enjoy helping and engaging with their patients.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n

What exactly do pharmacists do?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pharmacists do much more than print labels for medicines. The advice that pharmacists provide to patients is critical for their wellbeing and the effectiveness of their prescribed medication. They explain how to take the medication \u2013 the time of the day, the quantity, whether to take the medication with food or water, and the foods and drugs that should not be consumed while on the medication. They also explain possible side-effects and whether patients should consult their GP if they experience side-effects. And, importantly, they review their patients\u2019 medicines to ensure that they are the best combination for them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pharmacists also have a lot of other interesting responsibilities, such as advising and recommending products to treat minor ailments (like viruses, stomach upsets and skin conditions) \u2013 including over-the-counter and complementary medicines. They administer vaccines, provide wound management and monitor conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure. They also advise other health professionals about medicines. And, reflecting the health knowledge and expertise of pharmacists, And, reflecting the health knowledge and expertise of pharmacists, they will soon be able to prescribe medicines to treat a range of short- and long-term health conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How to become a pharmacist<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To become a pharmacist, you need a university degree in pharmacy. Â鶹ֱ²¥, in Western Australia, has been teaching pharmacy since the 1960s. Curtin\u2019s Bachelor of Pharmacy<\/a> is an honours degree with an excellent reputation, and the course is accredited by the Australian Pharmacy Council<\/a>. In fact, Curtin offers the only undergraduate program in Western Australia that is recognised for registration as a pharmacist. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

After gaining your degree, you\u2019ll complete supervised work for a year as a \u2018provisional pharmacist\u2019, and pass written and oral exams to become a registered health professional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaitlyn Campbell explains that she chose to study Pharmacy at Curtin on the recommendation of a tutor at school… and her local pharmacist!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Pharmacy
Pharmacy student Kaitlyn Campbell<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI wanted a career in healthcare, and when I was completing my Certificate IV in Health Science, as part of my high school program, my tutor suggested pharmacy. So I asked the staff at my local pharmacy about the profession, and they were really helpful,\u201d Kaitlyn says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Curtin also offers its Pharmacy degree course to international students. Phu Le travelled from his home country of Vietnam to study in Australia and at Curtin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI chose Curtin because Curtin\u2019s teaching methods were the most suitable for me \u2013 the experiential learning, practical training and hands-on projects provide a deeper understanding,\u201d Phu says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Pharmacy
Curtin Pharmacy students benefit from the on-campus model pharmacy that includes a dispensary.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

What do you learn in a pharmacy degree course?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Throughout your course at Curtin, your overall focus will be learning about the actions of various drugs and their therapeutic uses. One of the distinctive aspects of Curtin\u2019s course is that you\u2019ll begin learning about pharmacy practice from day one. In pharmacy courses at some other universities, students complete a general health course in their first year or so, and don\u2019t focus on the discipline of pharmacy until much later in their studies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In addition to pharmacy practice, in your first year at Curtin you\u2019ll learn about pharmaceutical science, the anatomy and physiology of the human body, and pathophysiology \u2013 which is the study of changes in the body that happen due to disease or injury. You\u2019ll also learn about interprofessional and holistic healthcare, studying alongside Curtin students from other health disciplines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

You\u2019ll then study a more specialised range of health sciences, including pharmaceutics, biochemistry, medicinal chemistry pharmacology, therapeutics  and antimicrobial chemotherapy. And throughout your studies, you\u2019ll continue to develop your pharmacy practice skills so you can apply all this knowledge to improving patients’ health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pharmacy teaching facilities<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Decades of experience is just one reason why Curtin\u2019s Pharmacy program is respected by the pharmacy industry and popular with students; another is Curtin\u2019s excellent learning facilities \u2013 which include a simulated pharmacy and dispensary. So, in addition to gaining theoretical knowledge, you will gain plenty of hands-on experience applying that knowledge in specialist laboratories and facilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Two
Pharmacy students appreciate the hands-on learning at Curtin.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Phu explains why Curtin\u2019s facilities were important for gaining a range of practical skills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe quality of Curtin\u2019s facilities helps. I enjoy the workshops, not just for the academic learning, but also for the interpersonal skills such as communicating with patients effectively.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe course includes extensive hands-on experience in dealing with patients, ensuring that we develop the necessary interpersonal skills that are crucial for a successful career in pharmacy.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaitlyn agrees with Phu about the hands-on learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWhat I like most about my course is the practical experience. Our workshops simulate real-life pharmacy scenarios, which allows us to practise handling various situations. We practise counselling patients, dispensing medications and using dosing devices, and we complete vaccination training.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Two
Curtin Pharmacy students learn to administer vaccines as part of their practical training.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

What about real<\/em> practical experience?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

In Curtin\u2019s Pharmacy course, you’ll gain plenty of real-world practical experience during your 10 weeks of clinical placements, including in a hospital pharmacy. You could even complete placements in a range of non-traditional settings, such as aged care, and interstate or overseas!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For Phu, the clinical experience helped him decide on his career path.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMy practical placement also helped me to learn about pharmacy practice and what I will do after I graduate,\u201d he explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaitlyn says that during her Curtin course she\u2019s been exposed to a range of pharmacy specialities, including community, hospital, aged care, compounding and general practice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In her third year, she completed her placement in the Western Australian coastal town of Geraldton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe experience truly highlighted the importance of rural pharmacy. We\u2019re often the first health professional someone sees when they\u2019re unwell, so it\u2019s imperative that we can support our client. The professional skills you learn in a rural placement are incredibly useful,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI currently have two jobs, one in community and one in hospital pharmacy, but my long-term goal is to work as an Aged Care Onsite Pharmacist, where I can play a key role in optimising medication management and offer meaningful health education to the community.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What school subjects should I study to become a pharmacist?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

To study Pharmacy at Â鶹ֱ²¥, you need a minimum ATAR of 80 \u2013 it\u2019s a high ATAR that reflects the range and depth of scientific knowledge that a pharmacist possesses. You need to study the ATAR subjects Chemistry and Mathematics, with Biology and Human Biology being useful but not mandatory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Can I become a pharmacist if I don\u2019t have an ATAR?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Yes, Â鶹ֱ²¥ offers alternative pathways into the Pharmacy course, and Kaitlyn is one student who didn\u2019t take the ATAR pathway.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI applied for an alternative entry pathway into Curtin, through Curtin College. It allows you to study the first-year Pharmacy units and, provided you meet certain criteria at the end of the year, you\u2019re guaranteed entry into the Curtin course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIt\u2019s a great pathway for students who don\u2019t have an ATAR or the required ATAR,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

And then everything came together for her!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWhile I was waiting for my application response, my local pharmacy advertised for new staff. Within the same week, I was accepted into Pharmacy at Curtin and employed at the pharmacy that started it all!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Another option for students who have an ATAR of 70\u201379 or are missing one of the prerequisites is to begin studying Curtin\u2019s Health Sciences course and then, depending on grades achieved in first year, apply to switch to Pharmacy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How long does it take to become a pharmacist?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Like many health practitioner courses, Curtin\u2019s Bachelor of Pharmacy is a four-year honours degree. After you graduate from Curtin, you will work for about a year full-time in supervised practice to become eligible for general registration as a pharmacist in Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But the journey will be worth it!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cI\u2019m incredibly passionate about the profession, and I can\u2019t see myself doing anything else!\u201d Kaitlyn says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How much do pharmacists earn?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Seek\u2019s data show that the current average annual salary for pharmacist jobs advertised in Australia ranges from $95,000 to $115,000. However, the COVID-19 pandemic created a much higher health awareness globally, and the demand for pharmacists and their expertise has risen markedly. During July 2025, there were almost 1,000 pharmacy jobs advertised on Seek<\/a> for roles in health, medical, government and defence sectors across Australia at any one time \u2013 and many were offering salaries significantly above the average.*<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What\u2019s it like to study Pharmacy at Curtin?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kaitlyn and Phu both had great advice for high school students who might be considering studying Pharmacy at Curtin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cIf you find yourself stuck at some point, don’t be afraid to ask the tutors or the unit coordinators for help. They are very friendly and approachable, always willing to assist you with any challenges,\u201d Phu says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaitlyn adds: \u201cI always feel safe and supported at Curtin, and the Pharmacy staff really care for their students. They also conduct biannual meetings with the Western Australian Pharmacy Students\u2019 Association, and use the feedback to guide decisions about teaching and student support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMy advice for future students is to take as many opportunities as possible and get involved. Join a student association, attend social events and build your network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThe people you\u2019re at uni with are friends you\u2019ll have for life!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Curtin
People you study and graduate with may be your friends for life!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

*<\/sup> seek.com.au\/career-advice\/role\/pharmacist\/salary 15 July 2025<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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