  {"id":17269,"date":"2009-08-26T04:13:42","date_gmt":"2009-08-25T20:13:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/media-release\/asteroids-and-evolution\/"},"modified":"2024-09-24T11:06:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T03:06:10","slug":"asteroids-and-evolution","status":"publish","type":"media-release","link":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/media-release\/asteroids-and-evolution\/","title":{"rendered":"Asteroids and evolution"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A new international study is looking at the impact of asteroid collisions on the evolution of life on Earth.<\/p>\n<p>Research leader, Âé¶¹Ö±²¥ of Technology&#8217;s Dr Fred Jourdan, is working with researchers from the United States and Germany to review the age data on the Earth&#8217;s known impact craters.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When we look back millions of years, it can be difficult to pinpoint the precise cause of mass extinction events,&#8221; Dr Jourdan said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Proving a cause-effect relationship between mass extinction and its origins requires fairly precise dates, which are currently available for only a small proportion of asteroid impacts.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;During our research, we have discovered that the ages of most major craters could not be accurately identified<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This means that they cannot be attributed to any of the known mass extinction events.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Currently, out of 174 known major impact craters, only 11 have been accurately dated.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Based on these 11 craters, we can only match one with a known mass extinction &#8211; the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Jourdan, a Research Fellow in Curtin&#8217;s Department of Applied Geology, said the dinosaur extinction was also ambiguous because major volcanic eruptions occurred in India at the same time.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Of course, the asteroid falls that have created large impact craters must have had significant regional effect on life, but it seems that they rarely cause worldwide extinctions,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Australia has 26 confirmed impact craters, of which 10 are located in Western Australia.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;So far, none of the Australian impact craters have had their age precisely determined,&#8221; Dr Jourdan said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;At this point we only have an estimate of their ages.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The age of major impacts are being investigated by Curtin researchers by carefully dating impact rocks using radioactive techniques.<\/p>\n<p>The study has been published in a special section of Earth and Planetary Science Letters (Frontiers), which publishes only four landmark research papers each year.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contact:<\/strong> Fred Jourdan; Research Fellow; Curtin; 0424 174 984; <a href=\"mailto:F.Jourdan@curtin.edu.au\">F.Jourdan@curtin.edu.au<\/a> OR Shaun Ratcliff; Public Relations Coordinator; Curtin; 08 9266 9085; 0401 103 755; <a href=\"mailto:s.ratcliff@curtin.edu.au\">s.ratcliff@curtin.edu.au<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new international study is looking at the impact of asteroid collisions on the evolution of life on Earth.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4275,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"_oasis_task_priority":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","wds_primary_category":0,"wds_primary_research-areas":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1066],"research-areas":[],"class_list":["post-17269","media-release","type-media-release","status-publish","hentry","category-research","tag-sstc"],"acf":{"post_options":{"":null,"additional_content":{"title":"","content":"","image":false},"related_courses":[{"title":"","qualification":"","link":"","description":"","faculty":""}],"credits":{"author":"","photographer":"","media":false},"display_author":true,"banner":{"image":false}},"experts":false},"featured_image":false,"author_meta":{"first_name":"Curtin","last_name":"University","display_name":"Âé¶¹Ö±²¥"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media-release\/17269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media-release"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/media-release"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4275"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media-release\/17269\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17269"},{"taxonomy":"research-areas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-areas?post=17269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}